Sunday 30 June 2013

Nissan gtr

Nissan gtr
 Nissan gtr
A coupé followed in 1971 and a replacement model, with production limited to 197 units, in 1973. And that was the end of the GT-R until a Skyline more like the one we know appeared in 1990, with a twin-turbo straight six.Homologated to let Nissan go racing, the R32 was claimed to have 280bhp, as were the R33 (1994) and R34 (1999) successors. GT-R buyers in the UK should beware – there are plenty of imported GT-Rs floating around on the used market of greatly varying quality. We’d prefer to stick to the cars brought across by Nissan itself, and that’s what our test is based on.When we tested the 473bhp grey-imported GT-R it caused quite a stir; it demolished pretty much every challenge we laid before it, including being crowned the winner of our annual Best Driver’s Car shootout. The official 523bhp version of the car turns the GT-R into a super supercar.The GT-R has always had price on its side. It’s not a cheap car: it’s better value for money than cars that are seemingly as fast, and it can outperform cars of a similar price. Seems too good to be true.
Nissan gtr
 Nissan gtr
You may think that the Nissan GT-R is a triumph of function over form, but while it has been designed largely by need, there is more to the exterior styling of the GT-R than you would initially credit.Certainly there’s no mistaking it for something else and, because this is the first GT-R not based on a mass-market vehicle (hence the absence of the Skyline tag), it has been designed with more freedom than previous GT-Rs. Hiroshi Hasegawa, Nissan’s chief product designer, says “it is clearly not an Italian, German or American car” and that “it’s very mechanical, almost like an animated robot”, and is “obviously made from metal”, thanks to its big shoulders and hefty muscularity. Those features help place this wide car and contribute to an excellent drag coefficient of 0.27. There are also cues from previous GT-Rs. The round rear lights are a continuation of the lineage and the front grille is reminiscent of the most recent model, the R34.To most observers it is not a car that elicits 'oohs' and 'aahs' of admiration for its beauty, but there is no doubting in anyone's mind that, on laying eyes on the GT-R, everyone will know that it is a car with very special levels of performance on tap.For those wishing to fully exploit this performance in a suitable environment, Nissan introduced the Track Pack option for the GT-R in 2012. For another £10,000 over the standard car, the Track Pack features firmer springs, lighter Nismo wheels and improved brake cooling.Nissan has also removed the rear seats, saving a total of 20kg when combined with the new alloys. The drivetrain is carried over to the Track Pack unchanged.
Nissan gtr
 Nissan gtr
The interiors of Nissan GT-Rs of the past have always been a somewhat secondary consideration. The same applies to this version to a certain extent, but there’s a sophistication to the modern GT-R’s cabin that was absent in earlier versions.And even if the quality of the materials in this new car can’t match the best that European rivals have to offer, there is an endearing Japanese efficiency and even a degree of charm to the way the GT-R does things.The bewildering array of screens and data readouts on the centre console are matched by a similar number of switches and buttons – they could only come from Japan, as, too, could the choice of metal-look plastic trim on the fascia and doors.Nissan hasn’t pandered to European conventions, and the GT-R’s cabin is all the better for it. This isn’t a car that’s looking for the panache and lushness of something like a 911, it’s meant to be a technological tour-de-force and to that extent Nissan has done a good job with the cabin.The GT-R’s front seats are spectacularly good, and although one of our testers suffered mild back ache after driving a considerable distance, it wasn’t a common complaint and is as likely to be induced by the ride as by the seats. The driving position itself is easily electrically adjusted, while the wheel – brilliantly sized and sculpted – adjusts amply for reach and rake.This is a four-seater, but even Nissan admits the rear seats are best for kids, and when that happens you know you’re in for a squeeze. Head room is at a premium and rear leg room almost disappears if the driver’s seat is set comfortably for anyone over 6ft tall. The boot is big enough for two sets of golf clubs but the access hatch is small.
Nissan gtr
 Nissan gtr
It’s difficult to know which impresses most: the outright level of performance the Nissan GT-R offers or how accessible it makes it. The latest version of this constantly updated car delivers 523bhp and a 0-60mph time below three seconds.No wonder, then, that this is a car in which it’s easy to go incredibly fast. This is partly due to the traction advantages of all-wheel drive and the GT-R’s clever torque-shuffling differentials, and partly to the dual-clutch gearbox. One of the three dashboard-mounted toggle switches alters the gearbox mode from Snow to R, changing the shift speed and pattern, while sliding the gear lever or pulling on the wonderful fixed paddles switches the ’box from automatic to manual.Manual (in which the GT-R will not kick down) and R (which lets the engine run to the limiter) offers the best control for track driving or on roads you know well. But in other, more give and take conditions the automatic mode works a treat.In R mode its ability to judge and deliver jerk-free downchanges is exceptional and gives a level of on-demand performance more akin to a big V12 than a relatively small-capacity turbocharged engine. The transmission’s party piece, though, is full-bore upshifts.It’s not without fault, though. Because there’s no creep function, parking needs a very gentle touch on the throttle. And tight manoeuvring produces wince-inducing noises from the diff when it’s cold. However, it’s pretty much as easy as any other Nissan to dawdle around town in, if you can live with the stiff ride.The brakes, by contrast, are beyond criticism, providing a reassuring ability to shed speed, despite the GT-R’s weight, needing just 40.9m to stop from 70mph. Almost more impressive is the excellent pedal feel and response. 
Nissan gtr
 Nissan gtr
You only have to look at the Nissan GT-R’s lap time around our dry handling circuit – only just shy of the Ferrari 430 Scuderia and Porsche 911 GT2, despite its inferior power-to-weight ratio – to realise that it has one or two tricks in its handling bag. Traction is just one, but then you would expect that from the GT-R’s broad tyres and all-wheel drive. More than any other element, what gives the GT-R its staggering pace is remarkable stiffness, not just in the suspension set-up but the shell construction. Over bumpy roads and even in its Comfort setting – softened from the Japanese spec – the ride is reasonably busy.Although the body is moving around, you can sense the rigidity in the shell. On a smoother surface and with the suspension either in Comfort or R mode, the GT-R can use this rigidity to generate incredible lateral grip.  Although the GT-R excels on almost all road surfaces and conditions, and is, for a heavy car, impressively agile through slower corners if you’re prepared to bully it a little, it is more at home on wider roads and through sweeping corners.The steering takes a little getting used to; at 2.6 turns lock to lock it is quick and relatively lightly weighted, but it is exceptionally accurate and communicative when the limits of adhesion approach.The changes incorporated into the Track Pack subtly enhance the GT-R package to make it more playful at the limit; ideal for those wishing to regularly use their car on a circuit. The extra brake cooling has genuine benefits, with the non-carbon rotors refusing to fade after sustained track abuse.Whether from behind the wheel or standing by the roadside, it is impossible not to be anything but blown away by the sight or feel of a GT-R on maximum attack; its ability to grip and channel horsepower to the road is quite astonishing. The trouble is that to get the most from it you really need to be on a track; use anything more than 40 per cent of its capabilities on the road and you’re travelling way faster than you should.
Nissan gtr
Nissan gtr

Honda Civic 2003

Honda Civic 2003
 Honda Civic 2003
Honda is the producer of the Honda Civic.This car was first introduced in the year 2003.A host of minor changes bring the Civic into 2003. On the inside, all models gain improved seat fabrics, rear adjustable outboard headrests and new four-spoke steering wheels. On HX, LX and EX Civics, you'll find improved gauge illumination. There's a new center console for LX and EX, and a CD player is standard for HX and LX. On the outside, the 2003 Honda Civic has freshened taillamps and new wheel designs. Also, there is a Hybrid Civic available for the 2003 model year.
Honda Civic 2003
Honda Civic 2003
Honda Civic 2003
Honda Civic 2003
Honda Civic 2003
Honda Civic 2003

Saturday 29 June 2013

Bmw X9

Bmw X9
 Bmw X9
One of the largest German car manufacturer BMW was named attract much attention, especially among young people. Young man from Tunisia 18 years is named Khalfi Oussama, has made a breakthrough in the automotive world with his work a concept car BMW X9. BMW is looking very frightening concept as well as futuristic with tire dressing the body in harmony with the view side.Khalfi Oussama is a young man from Tunisia in North Africa with the geographical conditions of the desert, it seems reasonable if we say this is a modern dune buggy. Oussama want to create a crossover that mated a sports car with SUV, so the performance and dimensions, ready to explore in every field. BMW Concept X9 combines a sporty line shape of a coupe with the rolling stock of vehicles off road.
Bmw X9
Bmw X9
Bmw X9
Bmw X9
Bmw X9 
Bmw X9



Bmw 6 Series

Bmw 6 Series
 Bmw 6 Series
The BMW 6 Series is a range of executive coupés produced by the German automaker BMW.
High-performance M variants add to the range of six- and eight-cylinder engines. With its blend of style, speed, and sophistication, the BMW 6 Series competes with the Maserati GranTurismo, Jaguar XK, Mercedes-Benz SL Class, Mercedes-Benz CLS Class, and, to an extent, the Porsche 911.
Bmw 6 Series
 Bmw 6 Series
First introduced in 1976, the original BMW 6 Series was only available as a coupe. The long-lived first generation ran until 1989, seeing many changes along the way, including an increase in displacement of its inline six-cylinder engine from the initial 3.2-liter displacement to a final displacement of 3.5 liters. Performance, power, and accommodations likewise made incremental improvements over the 13-year model run. An M6 version offered further enhancements to power and handling.
Bmw 6 Series
 Bmw 6 Series
After a hiatus, the BMW 6 Series returned for its second generation in 2003, taking the place left by the cessation of the 8-Series. This time around, the BMW 6 Series took its basis from the 5-Series’ core mechanical underpinnings, but was offered as a coupe and convertible. A 4.4-liter V-8 engine was the standard powerplant, generating a stout 330 horsepower.
Bmw 6 Series
 Bmw 6 Series
In 2006, mid-way through the second generation’s model run, a new 4.8-liter V-8 was introduced, raising output to 362 horsepower. The M6, debuting in 2005, saw a 500-horsepower V-10 engine paired with the SMG III automated manual gearbox, yielding impressive 0-60 mph acceleration of 4.1 seconds and an electronically limited top speed of 155 mph–though the M6 itself was capable of 194 mph.
Bmw 6 Series
Bmw 6 Series
Bmw 6 Series

Bmw 7 Series

Bmw 7 Series
 Bmw 7 Series
The BMW 7 Series is offered with a choice of petrol (315bhp 740i, 443bhp 750i and 536bhp 760i) and diesel (255bhp 730d and 308bhp 740d) engines, or as a petrol-electric hybrid. The 750i feels astonishingly rapid for such a big, heavy car. The hybrid is less convincing; it’s fast enough, but the eight-speed automatic gearbox is feels troubled by the electric/engine mix. ?We’ve yet to drive the 740d, but the 730d has plenty of get up and go and manages impressive fuel economy figures.BMW believes the 7 Series is an executive limo that will be driven, and that means it handles tidily for such a massive car. However, it also means the 7 Series gets nowhere near the level of comfort offered by our benchmark, the Mercedes S-Class. It’s too willing to let thuds come through to the cabin when you run over potholes, and it’s too easily unsettled by rippled road surfaces. ? At cruising speed, the twin-turbocharged V8 petrol of the 750i disappears into the background. This is a supremely smooth engine, and even if you rev it hard, its note is sophisticated. The 730d is similarly quiet at speed, but becomes a tad noisy when worked. That said, you’re far more likely to be troubled by road noise, which intrudes into the cabin at all but the lowest speeds.
Bmw 7 Series
 Bmw 7 Series
BMW deserves credit for the figures achieved by the new 7 Series. Even the 4.4-litre twin-turbocharged V8 750i manages 199g/km of CO2 emissions - and this from a huge car that can reach 62mph in 4.8sec. The diesel figures are even better; the 730d emits just 148g/km of CO2, so even accounting for the 3% extra tax penalty for diesel cars, it’ll be affordable to run as a company car. The 740d emits just 1g/km more.The 7 Series’ cabin is nicely finished, with a good choice of woods, metal finishes and double-stitched leather in all the right places. It feels superbly screwed together, too. The previous 7 Series lagged behind the Audi A8, Merc S-Class, Jaguar XJ and VW Phaeton in our most recent reliability survey, although BMW did finish ahead of rivals Audi, Mercedes and Jaguar in the overall manufacturer’s table.The 7 Series contains plenty of safety equipment; there are front and side airbags as standard, while both rows of seats are equipped with head airbags. The driver assistance systems - available as options - include night vision technology that recognises pedestrians, anti-dazzle LED high-beam assistance, and a head-up display that shows speed limits and no-overtaking warnings (by reading the road signs).
Bmw 7 Series
 Bmw 7 Series
The new 7 Series’ dashboard will look familiar to any BMW driver, because the layout is the same as you’d find on, say, a 3 Series. The Seven does get a multi-function dials display, though; it allows the driver to select the range of information shown, and changes automatically according to which of the car’s driving modes you are using. The 10-inch central screen has flashy 3D graphics, and it’s all controlled by the latest generation of BMW’s iDrive system.There’s enough room for five adults in the regular wheelbase version, and should you upgrade to the longer wheelbase car, you’ll get a further 140mm of rear legroom and 10mm more rear headroom. The boot is a little on the narrow side, but it’s large enough at around 500 litres. The 7 Series is not a cheap car, so you’ll expect plenty of equipment as standard. That’s certainly the case, with satellite-navigation, four-zone climate control, Bluetooth and electrically adjustable leather seats on every model. Other features are optional or restricted to higher-end variants; you don’t get the configurable instrument dials on the hybrid, for example, and the head-up display is a cost option, too.
Bmw 7 Series

Bmw 7 Series
Bmw 7 Series

Friday 28 June 2013

Honda Hybrid

Honda Hybrid
 Honda Hybrid
Honda has unveiled today at the Geneva Motor Show its “Small Hybrid Concept”, which features a front-wheel drive layout. The sport car is also powered by a small gasoline four-cylinder engine mated with an electric motor and CVT transmission.The Hybrid Sports Concept is equipped with 165mm tires mounted on distasteful 20in chrome wheels. Their dimension supports low rolling resistance without compromising sporty driving. Modern touches include the rear-facing digital cameras that take the place of conventional door mirrors. It was rumored that this concept could be a precursor to the replacement for the aging Insight hybrid, but judging by these images it’s evident that the car is nowhere near production.
Honda Hybrid
 Honda Hybrid
 Honda Hybrid
 Honda Hybrid
 Honda Hybrid
Honda Hybrid

Thursday 27 June 2013

Chrysler

Chrysler
 Chrysler
In the years 1904-13 the Maxwell-Briscoe Motor Co. produced the Maxwell-Briscoe cars. In the years 1910-12 the company was part of the United States Motor Co., which in 1910 also took over the Columbia company (which produced cars under the Columbia make in the years 1895-1913, the Morris & Salom make in the years 1895-96, the Electric make in the years 1896-1900, and the Riker make in the years 1896-1902), the Alden-Sampson company (which produced cars under the Moyea make in the years 1904-05 and the Sampson make in the years 1905-13), the Dayton company (the Stoddard-Dayton cars in the years 1904-13), the Brush company (1907-13) and the Courier company (1909-13). In 1912, the Maxwell-Briscoe name was changed to Standard Motor Co., and in 1913 - to Maxwell Motor Co. Also in 1913, the Maxwell-Briscoe name was changed to Maxwell. In November 1921, Walter P. Chrysler bought the Maxwell company, which in 1922 was taken over by the Chalmers company (which produced cars under the Thomas make in the years 1903-19, the Thomas Detroit make in the years 1906-08, the Chalmers Detroit make in the years 1908-10, the Chalmers make in the years 1910-24, and the Saxon make in the years 1913-22), and changed the name to Maxwell- -Chalmers Corp. In December 1923, the first Chrysler 70 was promoted. In June 1925, the name Maxwell-Chalmers Corp. was changed into the Chrysler Corporation, which at the end of 1925 terminated the production of Maxwell cars and in July 1928, took over the Dodge Brothers company. From July 1928 to June 2001, Chrysler produced cars of the Plymouth make, from August 1928 to December 1960 - under the De Soto make, from 1954 to June 1975 and again from October 1980 to 1983 - under the Imperial make. After World War II, Chrysler took over several foreign companies: in the years 1958- 69 Simca (in 1958 - 15%, in 1963 - 63%, in 1967 - 77%, in 1969 - 100%), in the years 1964-67 - the Rootes Group (makes: Hillman, Humber, Singer and Sun- beam), and in the years 1963-67 - the Spanish Barreiros. At the end of 1970s, the concern faced bankruptcy and in 1978 it sold all its European plants to Peugeot.
Chrysler
 Chrysler
In the next years, plants in Brazil and Argentina were taken over by VW, in Colombia and Venezuela - by GM, in Australia and South Africa - by Mitsubishi, and so on. In 1987, the fourth largest producer in the USA - the AMC concern with the Jeep make - was taken over. The AMC models were produced in the years 1987-98 under the Eagle make. In May 1998, a Chrysler - Daimler-Benz merger contract with the share distribution ratio of 43 to 57% was signed. In November 1998, the DaimlerChrysler AG was established. Chrysler vehicles have been produced in the USA, Canada (since 1925), Mexico, Venezuela (1950 -2002), Austria (since 1991), and Germany (since 2003).
Chrysler
 Chrysler
Latest premieres: Paris 2002 - California Cruiser (a proto- type); Geneva 2003 - PT Cruiser GT, Sebring restyling, Sebring Convertible restyling, Airflite hatchback concept car; Chicago 2003 - 300 C; Frankfurt 2003 - 300 C Touring estate; Las Vegas 2003 - PT Cruiser Coupe concept car, Sebring Special; Detroit 2004 - Town & Country re- styling, Crossfire Roadster, Me Four-Twelve coupe concept car; Geneva 2004 - Voyager / Grand Voyager restyling, Crossfire SRT6, Crossfire Roadster SRT6; New York 2004 - Pacifica Touring / Limited; August 2004 - 300 C SRT-8; Las Vegas 2004 - PT Speedster and Crossfire Drifter prototypes; Detroit 2005 - Firepower coupe concept car. At the end of 2003, the production of sedan Concorde, 300M and LHS cars was terminated. Plans for the future: 2005 - California Cruiser (based on the prototype from Paris 2002), the successor to the Town & Country / Voyager; 2006 - Sebring of the second generation. In 2003, Daimler Chrysler, in seven countries and under the Chrysler, Dodge and Jeep makes, produced 2,598,221 passenger and cross-country vehicles, pick-ups and delivery trucks, while under the Chrysler make, in five countries, 603,371 vehicles.
Chrysler
 Chrysler
 Chrysler
Chrysler

Cadillac

Cadillac
 Cadillac
Cadillac is a luxury car marque that is owned by the General Motors Company. Cadillac automobiles are marketed in more than fifty territories and countries, but chiefly in the North America. At present, Cadillac is the oldest American vehicle producer and one of the top vehicle brands around the globe. It was founded in the year 1902 as Cadillac Automobile Company and was bought by General Motors in the year 1909. Over the subsequent thirty years, it ascertained itself as the leading luxury automobile in America. Cadillac pioneered a lot of accessories for cars, including the steel roof, the clash-less manual transmission, and full electrical systems. Cadillac created 3 engines. The V8 engine, one of these engines, set the criterion for the American automobile industry. The brand was created from the remainders of Henry Ford Company at the time that Henry Ford left together with many of his major partners and the corporation was suspended.
Cadillac
 Cadillac
 Cadillac
 Cadillac
 Cadillac
Cadillac

Buick

Buick
 Buick
Buick is part of General Motors and one of four remaining core brands after the automaker emerged from Chapter 11 bankruptcy in July 2009. The entry-level luxury brand is meant to compete against Japanese import luxury marques like Infiniti, Acura and Lexus. While GM is focused on improving the perception of Buick in the US, the brand has become very popular in China
Buick
 Buick
 Buick
 Buick
 Buick
Buick

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